{"id":11292,"date":"2013-04-27T20:29:19","date_gmt":"2013-04-28T01:29:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/?p=11292"},"modified":"2026-04-27T20:37:37","modified_gmt":"2026-04-28T02:37:37","slug":"governance-in-complex-settings-merging-environmental-funds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/?p=11292","title":{"rendered":"Governance in complex settings: merging Environmental Funds"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"11292\" class=\"elementor elementor-11292\" wpc-filter-elementor-widget=\"1\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-71c88e78 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default philantrop_parallax_no\" data-id=\"71c88e78\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-16eccf3f\" data-id=\"16eccf3f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37e7bb8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"37e7bb8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"485\" height=\"692\" src=\"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/Captura-de-pantalla-2026-04-27-203310.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-11296\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/Captura-de-pantalla-2026-04-27-203310.png 485w, https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/Captura-de-pantalla-2026-04-27-203310-210x300.png 210w, https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/Captura-de-pantalla-2026-04-27-203310-8x12.png 8w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 485px) 100vw, 485px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5506b1cc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5506b1cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>In 2012, two different environmental trust funds in Jamaica, both created through debt-for-nature swaps with the United States Government, began the process of consolidation into a single conservation trust fund with the hopes of improving the effectiveness and viability of both funds.<\/strong><\/p><p>This case study describes the experience of consolidating the Environmental Foundation of Jamaica (EFJ) with the Forest Conservation Fund (FCF), including the challenges arising within two different governance structures as well as the way the optimal structures from each fund were combined to form a new governance structure designed to ensure the performance and sustainability of the merged fund.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63f16f94 elementor-widget elementor-widget-philantrop_blockquote\" data-id=\"63f16f94\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"philantrop_blockquote.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n        <div class=\"philantrop_blockquote_widget\">\n            <div class=\"philantrop_blockquote philantrop_view_type_1\">\n                                    <div class=\"philantrop_blockquote_marker\">\n                        <svg width=\"80\" height=\"51\" viewBox=\"0 0 80 51\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                            <path d=\"M1.59926 15.1672C-0.707019 23.9092 3.83703 32.8938 11.9169 36.2105L11.0299 45.9089L10.8037 48.3816L12.6805 46.7558L24.6604 36.3779C29.7597 34.4259 33.8859 30.092 35.4007 24.3501C37.8956 14.8932 32.3741 5.15258 23.0321 2.61015C13.6839 0.0660458 4.09558 5.70473 1.59926 15.1672Z\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n                            <path d=\"M43.6183 14.16C41.2344 22.9307 45.9405 31.9114 54.2469 35.2175L53.3339 44.9062L53.1049 47.3361L54.9731 45.7654L67.3216 35.3827C72.5659 33.4371 76.8178 29.1109 78.3817 23.3573C80.9597 13.8723 75.2461 4.14186 65.6542 1.60821C56.0675 -0.924073 46.1949 4.68065 43.6183 14.16Z\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/div>\n\n                    The merger of the two funds, however, shows that significant structural change, while complex, is a potentially necessary process for resolving governance and management weaknesses to ensure coherence and sustainability in the future.            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-147f2b32 elementor-widget elementor-widget-philantrop_blockquote\" data-id=\"147f2b32\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"philantrop_blockquote.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n        <div class=\"philantrop_blockquote_widget\">\n            <div class=\"philantrop_blockquote philantrop_view_type_3\">\n                                        <div class=\"philantrop_blockquote_cont\">\n                            The Environmental Foundation of Jamaica (EFJ) was created in 1993 through an agreement between the Government of Jamaica (GoJ) and the United States Government (USG) as part of the latter\u2019s Enterprise of the Americas Initiative (EAI). The EAI included a debt-for-nature swap component, and EFJ was established to manage and administer funds resulting from the swap. EFJ\u2019s mission in managing the fund was two pronged: conserve Jamaica\u2019s natural resources and improve child survival and child development in Jamaica.                        <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e096090 elementor-align-center elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"e096090\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInDown&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Governance-in-complex-settings_-merging-Environmental-Funds.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-file-download\" viewBox=\"0 0 384 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M224 136V0H24C10.7 0 0 10.7 0 24v464c0 13.3 10.7 24 24 24h336c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24V160H248c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm76.45 211.36l-96.42 95.7c-6.65 6.61-17.39 6.61-24.04 0l-96.42-95.7C73.42 337.29 80.54 320 94.82 320H160v-80c0-8.84 7.16-16 16-16h32c8.84 0 16 7.16 16 16v80h65.18c14.28 0 21.4 17.29 11.27 27.36zM377 105L279.1 7c-4.5-4.5-10.6-7-17-7H256v128h128v-6.1c0-6.3-2.5-12.4-7-16.9z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pink salmon cherry salmon combtail grami frigate mackerel snake mackrel upside-down Pink salmon cherry salmon combtail grami frigate mackerel snake mackrel upside-down Maecenas nec tortor semper, euismod tortor sed, congue libero. Curabitur aliquam consequat tortor, ut rutrum enim dictum a. Nam ut euismod lectus. Duis eu magna quis nisl aliquam molestie. Nullam vel risus consectetur nisi vehicula pulvinar. Pellentesque sed nisl at sem ullamcorper dictum et vel mauris. Nunc imperdiet, augue sit amet congue feugiat, enim diam ultricies turpis, maximus dictum lectus augue ut libero. Duis rhoncus felis eleifend congue semper. Sed mollis tellus erat, lobortis tristique metus egestas ac. Vestibulum eget risus nec est sagittis dapibus. Nulla facilisi. Ut at ligula ut felis molestie dignissim sed vitae quam. Aliquam imperdiet justo dapibus eleifend bibendum.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[93,144,220,124,181],"tags":[194,196,86,146,132],"class_list":["post-11292","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-case-studies","category-governance-and-management","category-mergers","category-operations","category-strategic-planning","tag-environmental-foundation-of-jamaica-efj","tag-jamaica","tag-redlac","tag-redlac-secretariat","tag-specific-projects-initatives"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11292","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11292"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11292\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11299,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11292\/revisions\/11299"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11292"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11292"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11292"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}