{"id":10554,"date":"2010-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-01-01T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/?p=10554"},"modified":"2026-07-22T18:02:06","modified_gmt":"2026-07-23T00:02:06","slug":"environmental-funds-and-payments-for-ecosystem-services","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/environmental-funds-and-payments-for-ecosystem-services\/","title":{"rendered":"Fonds environnementaux et paiements pour services \u00e9cosyst\u00e9miques"},"content":{"rendered":"
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L'environnement naturel fournit \u00e0 la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 de nombreux services essentiels \u00e0 notre survie tels que la conservation de la biodiversit\u00e9, l'approvisionnement et la purification de l'eau, la stabilisation du climat, la lutte contre les maladies et la protection contre les temp\u00eates. <\/strong><\/p>

Bien que la protection de l'environnement soit essentielle, un probl\u00e8me fondamental auquel est confront\u00e9e la conservation est le financement \u2013 surtout pour la vaste quantit\u00e9 de biodiversit\u00e9 de la plan\u00e8te qui se trouve en dehors des zones prot\u00e9g\u00e9es.<\/p>

De nouveaux m\u00e9canismes bas\u00e9s sur le march\u00e9 qui encouragent la biodiversit\u00e9 et la conservation des ressources sont un ensemble d'outils prometteurs pour aider \u00e0 porter la conservation et la gestion durable des ressources naturelles \u00e0 une \u00e9chelle et une importance mondiales tout en b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiant simultan\u00e9ment aux gardiens de ces services \u2013 les communaut\u00e9s foresti\u00e8res souvent marginalis\u00e9es.<\/p>

Les paiements pour services \u00e9cosyst\u00e9miques (PSE) sont un moyen d'inciter les utilisateurs des terres \u00e0 g\u00e9rer et \u00e0 conserver correctement leur environnement naturel \u2013 assurant ainsi le flux des services \u00e9cosyst\u00e9miques (Pagiola et Platiais, 2002). Ces dispositifs indemnisent ceux qui fournissent des services \u00e9cosyst\u00e9miques par des paiements directs, la vente de cr\u00e9dits pour le carbone, la biodiversit\u00e9 ou l'eau sur les march\u00e9s internationaux ou nationaux, ou par d'autres m\u00e9canismes similaires tels que d\u00e9crits dans le pr\u00e9sent ouvrage.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n \n \n \n <\/svg>\n <\/div>\n\n Nous esp\u00e9rons que ce livre servira de ressource dans la conception, l'\u00e9laboration et la mise en \u0153uvre de projets de PES, en assurant un financement durable et en am\u00e9liorant la participation des EF sur ces march\u00e9s \u00e0 travers le monde. <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n Historiquement, les Fonds Environnementaux (FE) ont jou\u00e9 un r\u00f4le important dans la conservation de la biodiversit\u00e9 \u00e0 long terme dans le monde gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 leur capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 mobiliser des ressources financi\u00e8res consid\u00e9rables.\n\nD\u00e9sormais, ils ont la capacit\u00e9 de faire progresser ces march\u00e9s \u00e9mergents et de r\u00e9compenser les communaut\u00e9s locales par divers m\u00e9canismes, notamment l'achat de cr\u00e9dits de compensation ou l'octroi de financements de d\u00e9marrage \u00e0 des projets prometteurs. <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Saumon rose saumon cerise combattant grami maquereau fr\u00e9gate maquereau serpent \u00e0 l'envers Saumon rose saumon cerise combattant grami maquereau fr\u00e9gate maquereau serpent \u00e0 l'envers Maecenas nec tortor semper, euismod tortor sed, congue libero. Curabitur aliquam consequat tortor, ut rutrum enim dictum a. Nam ut euismod lectus. Duis eu magna quis nisl aliquam molestie. Nullam vel risus consectetur nisi vehicula pulvinar. Pellentesque sed nisl at sem ullamcorper dictum et vel mauris. Nunc imperdiet, augue sit amet congue feugiat, enim diam ultricies turpis, maximus dictum lectus augue ut libero. Duis rhoncus felis eleifend congue semper. Sed mollis tellus erat, lobortis tristique metus egestas ac. Vestibulum eget risus nec est sagittis dapibus. Nulla facilisi. Ut at ligula ut felis molestie dignissim sed vitae quam. Aliquam imperdiet justo dapibus eleifend bibendum.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10556,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[94,93,92,91],"tags":[87,233,88,90,86,89],"talla-prueba":[],"resource-type":[249],"source":[243],"country":[272],"ctf":[293],"network":[237],"class_list":["post-10554","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-auctions","category-case-studies","category-endowment-funds","category-payments-for-ecosystem-services-pes","tag-fondo-mexicano-para-la-conservacion-de-la-naturaleza-fmcn","tag-lang-en","tag-mexico","tag-projects-initatives","tag-redlac","tag-redlac-secretariat-specific","resource-type-specific-projects-initatives","source-redlac-secretariat","country-mexico","ctf-fondo-mexicano-para-la-conservacion-de-la-naturaleza-fmcn","network-redlac"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10554","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10554"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10554\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10561,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10554\/revisions\/10561"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10556"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10554"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10554"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10554"},{"taxonomy":"talla-prueba","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/talla-prueba?post=10554"},{"taxonomy":"resource-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource-type?post=10554"},{"taxonomy":"source","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/source?post=10554"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=10554"},{"taxonomy":"ctf","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ctf?post=10554"},{"taxonomy":"network","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bioma.redlac.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/network?post=10554"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}