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Paiement Volontaire pour Services Environnementaux : qualité et approvisionnement en eau au Mexique

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The City of Saltillo is located in southeast Coahuila State, mid northern Mexico, at the outskirts of the Conchos Río Bravo hydrological basin.

From the highlands of the basin, the city depends on ground waters for both domestic and industrial water supply. The demographic boom in the 70 ́s has tapped and exploited more sources to guarantee water supply for the community. Most extraction wells on Zapalinamé mountain range slopes and canyons account for 70% of water supply. Water from this source is considered the best in terms of quality characteristics and is more cost effective since it is not pumped to supply tanks.

Nevertheless, city growth and increasing water demands are overexploiting the aquifer. One of the mea- sures to redress the situation was the creation of Zapali- namé Mountain Range Environmental Conservation Area by Decree in 1996.
This Natural Protected Area (ANP) is managed by Profauna, The Mexican Fauna Protection Civil Association since 1997 by executive agreement and is responsible for the implementation of a management program and annual operational programs supported by state funds.
Catégorie : # Études de cas #Paiements pour les services écosystémiques (PES) #Water