Growing anthropogenic pressure on coastal and marine resources is a primary cause of biodiversity loss in the country. The population is increasing sharply and approximately 80% is concentrated in the coastal zone where most economic activity occurs. Subsistence agriculture, cashew plantations, rice production, artisanal fishing, and the extraction of fuelwood for charcoal production or smoking of fish are major threats to biodiversity.

To address these challenges and safeguard the incredibly rich biodiversity of our country, the BioGuinea Foundation finances conservation initiatives across the country, and has played a key part in the implementation of the first mangrove carbon project in West Africa which has reduced deforestation in this vital habitat and supported sustainable livelihoods for local communities.